Water baptism is one of the most significant actions a Christian can take in their faith journey. It was part of the final command Jesus gave to His disciples before He ascended into heaven. In Matthew 28:18-20, often referred to as the "Great Commission," Jesus says:
"All authority has been given to Me in heaven and on earth. Go therefore and make disciples of all the nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit, teaching them to observe all things that I have commanded you; and lo, I am with you always, even to the end of the age."
While we often focus on the call to go and make disciples, we must not overlook the significance of water baptism. It's more than just a symbol or ritual—it holds deep spiritual meaning and is an essential part of Christian obedience. Baptism represents the death, burial, and resurrection of Jesus Christ, and through it, believers publicly declare their personal commitment to Christ. But beyond symbolism, there's spiritual power at work when we go through the waters of baptism.
The Significance of Water in the Bible
Throughout the Bible, water is used symbolically for cleansing, purification, and deliverance. One of the most powerful examples of deliverance through water is found in the story of Moses and the Israelites crossing the Red Sea.
In the book of Exodus, the Israelites had been slaves to the Egyptians for 430 years. Despite witnessing God's power through a series of plagues, Pharaoh refused to release them until the final plague—the death of the firstborn sons in Egypt—broke his resistance. After the Israelites applied the blood of lambs to their doorposts, they were spared from death and were finally freed from slavery. However, Pharaoh soon changed his mind and pursued them with his army.
The Israelites reached the Red Sea with the Egyptian army closing in behind them. God miraculously parted the waters, allowing the Israelites to pass through on dry ground. In this dramatic scene, the Israelites experienced deliverance as they moved through the waters, and their enemies were destroyed. This event is often viewed as a symbolic precursor to water baptism—a passage from bondage to freedom.
Baptism as a Spiritual Transition
Like the Israelites' journey through the Red Sea, water baptism represents a transition from an old life of bondage to a new life of freedom. The Israelites had been set free from Egypt, but they still had the mindset of slaves. In the same way, when we receive salvation, we are freed from the power of sin, but it can take time for us to fully walk in that freedom.
Water baptism helps mark this transition. It's not just a symbolic act—it's a powerful declaration of freedom from the old life and a public identification with the new life in Christ. When we are baptized, we are saying that the old self, bound by sin and darkness, has been buried, and we rise from the water to live in the fullness of new life.
Baptism and the Blood of Jesus
Just as the Israelites applied the blood of lambs to their doorposts to protect them from death, believers today apply the blood of Jesus to their lives by receiving Him as Lord and Savior. His blood not only saves us from sin and death but also delivers us into a life of inheritance and freedom.
Colossians 1:12-14 (ASV) explains: "The Father…has delivered us out of the power of darkness and translated us into the kingdom of the Son of His love, in whom we have our redemption, the forgiveness of sins." This means that when we come to faith in Christ, we are not only saved from the consequences of sin but also delivered into God’s Kingdom. We become heirs of His promises, and baptism is the public proclamation of that transformation.
No Longer Slaves to Sin
God’s will for His people has always been freedom. Just as the Israelites were not meant to remain slaves in Egypt, Christians are not meant to remain slaves to sin. Water baptism signifies that the believer has been set free from the power of sin and is now living in the liberty that Christ has provided.
Romans 6:4-5 says, “Therefore we were buried with Him through baptism into death, that just as Christ was raised from the dead by the glory of the Father, even so we also should walk in newness of life. For if we have been united together in the likeness of His death, certainly we also shall be in the likeness of His resurrection.” This passage underscores the profound connection between baptism and the believer’s new identity in Christ. Through baptism, we participate in Christ’s death, burial, and resurrection.
When you are baptized, it’s more than a simple ceremony. It is a powerful moment where you declare that the old self, with its sin, shame, and condemnation, is dead and buried. The enemy no longer has the right to pursue or accuse you because you are raised to life in Christ.
Spiritual Transformation in Baptism
Colossians 2:11-12 says, "In Him you were also circumcised with the circumcision made without hands, by putting off the body of the sins of the flesh, by the circumcision of Christ, buried with Him in baptism, in which you also were raised with Him through faith in the working of God, who raised Him from the dead."
This passage highlights the spiritual transformation that occurs through baptism. Just as circumcision was a physical sign of God's covenant with Israel, baptism is the spiritual sign of the New Covenant in Christ. When you are baptized, your old nature is cut away, and you rise from the water as a new creation. This transformation involves the cutting away of sin, shame, and every chain of bondage, allowing you to walk in freedom.
Leaving the Old Life Behind
Water baptism is often referred to as a burial—a burial of the old self. Addiction, prejudice, bitterness, and hatred are all buried in the waters of baptism. When you emerge from the water, you come out as a new person, with a new heart and a new life.
This is why many refer to baptismal waters as being "dirty"—not because of any physical impurity, but because of the spiritual transformation that occurs. The old life is left behind, and the believer rises out of the water, cleansed and transformed by the grace of God.
What Comes After Baptism?
Water baptism is only the beginning. It marks the first step of obedience for new believers. Once you are baptized, you are fully qualified to receive all the promises of God. Colossians 1:12 says that God has "qualified us to be partakers of the inheritance of the saints in the light."
This means that through Christ, you are entitled to the full inheritance of God’s promises, including the gift of the Holy Spirit. Baptism is not just about leaving the old life behind; it’s about stepping into the fullness of the new life that God has prepared for you.
The Importance of Believer's Baptism
Many people are baptized as infants in certain Christian traditions. However, the Bible teaches that baptism should follow a personal decision to repent and follow Jesus. In Acts 2:38, Peter tells the people, "Repent and be baptized, every one of you, in the name of Jesus Christ for the forgiveness of your sins."
While infant baptism is a beautiful act of dedication, biblical baptism comes after a conscious decision to accept Christ as Lord and Savior. If you have not been baptized since making that personal decision, water baptism is the next step in your faith journey.
Conclusion
Water baptism is a powerful, transformative experience that signifies the believer’s transition from the old life of sin into the new life in Christ. It’s more than a ceremony—it’s an essential part of the believer’s walk with God. If you’ve recently come to faith in Christ or have not been baptized since making that decision, consider taking this important step. Through baptism, you will publicly declare your new identity as a child of God and step into the fullness of His promises for your life.